Sexual Dysfunction
Sexual dysfunction occurs when an individual has a problem that prevents them from either wanting or enjoying sexual activity. Stress is one common cause of sexual dysfunction. Other causes may include:
- Sexual trauma
- Psychological issues such as depression or anxiety
- Substance use
- Alcohol use
- Diabetes
- Heart disease or other medical conditions
- The use of certain medications
There are four categories of sexual dysfunction:
- Desire: having little or no interest in sexual relations on an ongoing basis
- Arousal: being emotionally in the mood but unable to get aroused
- Orgasm: being emotionally in the mood but having an inability to climax
- Pain: having pain during intercourse
While sexual dysfunction is a common problem, it is a topic that many people are hesitant to discuss. Sexual dysfunction can also lead to mental health problems including stress , depression , or anxiety.

How is sexual dysfunction treated?
Individuals struggling with sexual dysfunction should first see a doctor to rule out any biological factors that may be impacting sexual function. Psychotherapy can help individuals to address factors such as depression, body image, relationship difficulties, stress, lack of intimacy, anxiety, and trauma that may be contributing to sexual problems.
If you or someone you know is struggling with sexual dysfunction, contact us to see how we can help.